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Surah 82: Al-Infitar (The Cleaving)

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Uncover the meaning of Surah 82: Al-Infitar (The Cleaving). Learn about the signs of the Day of Judgment, the role of angels recording deeds, and the certainty of reward and punishment. Explore Surah Al-Infitar in simple words for spiritual reflection.

Surah 82 Al-Infitar (The Cleaving)

Surah 82: Al-Infitar (The Cleaving)

Introduction

Surah Al-Infitar, meaning “The Cleaving”, is the eighty-second chapter of the Holy Quran, revealed in Makkah. It consists of nineteen short and powerful verses that vividly describe the events of the Last Day. The chapter opens with awe-inspiring cosmic scenes — the sky splitting apart, the stars scattering, the seas overflowing, and the graves bringing forth their dead. These signs mark the collapse of the physical world and the beginning of the eternal reality. In that decisive moment, every soul will come to know exactly what it had done in life and what consequences it has stored for itself. The Surah then addresses humankind directly, asking why they are deceived about their Generous Lord, the One who created, shaped, and proportioned them in perfect form. It reminds us that noble angels are assigned to each person, recording every deed with precision. Finally, the Surah makes the ultimate separation clear — the righteous will live in bliss, while the wicked will be cast into an inescapable blazing fire. The chapter concludes by stressing that on the Day of Judgment no one will have any power to help another, for all command will belong solely to Allah. 0 0 0

Al-Infitar (The Cleaving): Text

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

(1) When the sky is cleft apart,

(2) And when the stars scatter and fall,

(3) And when the seas are poured forth,

(4) And when the graves are overturned,

(5) Every soul will then know what it has sent ahead and what it has left behind.

(6) O mankind! What has deceived you concerning your Generous Lord,

(7) Who created you, fashioned you perfectly, and proportioned you,

(8) In whatever form He willed, He assembled you.

(9) No! But you deny the Judgment,

(10) While surely over you are appointed keepers,

(11) Noble and recording,

(12) They know whatever you do.

(13) Indeed, the righteous will be in bliss,

(14) And indeed, the wicked will be in a blazing Fire,

(15) They will enter it on the Day of Judgment,

(16) And they will not be absent from it.

(17) And what will make you understand what the Day of Judgment is?

(18) Again, what will make you understand what the Day of Judgment is?

(19) It is the Day when no soul will have power for another in anything, and the entire command on that Day will belong to Allah alone. 0 0 0

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Al-Infitar: Comment

Surah Al-Infitar is a powerful reminder of the certainty and seriousness of the Day of Judgment. Its vivid imagery shakes the reader out of the comfort of worldly distractions, urging them to reflect on the purpose of life and prepare for what is to come. The repeated question — “And what will make you understand what the Day of Judgment is?” — serves not as a request for an answer but as an awakening call, meant to instill deep awareness and humility. The Surah exposes the false sense of security that deceives humans into neglecting their responsibilities to their Creator. It teaches that the life of this world is fleeting, while the record of deeds is permanent. Ultimately, it reminds us that our relationship with Allah, our Creator and Sustainer, must be our highest priority, because on that Day no intercession, power, or wealth will benefit anyone unless Allah wills. The Surah thus stands as both a warning for the heedless and a mercy for those who choose to return to their Lord before it is too late. 0 0 0

Frequently Asked Questions on Surah 82: Al-Infitar

Q1. What is Surah 82: Al-Infitar (The Cleaving) about?
Surah 82: Al-Infitar (The Cleaving) is about the scenes of the Day of Judgment, when the sky is split apart, the seas overflow, and every soul is made aware of its deeds.

Q2. Why is Surah 82 called Al-Infitar (The Cleaving)?
Surah 82 is called Al-Infitar (The Cleaving) because it begins with the image of the sky cleaving apart, symbolizing the cosmic changes on the Day of Resurrection.

Q3. How many verses are there in Surah 82?
Surah 82 has 19 verses, revealed in Makkah, focusing on resurrection, accountability, and divine justice.

Q4. What lessons can we learn from Surah 82?
Surah 82 teaches that the Hereafter is certain, every action is recorded by angels, and people will face either Paradise or Hell based on their deeds.

Q5. How does Surah 82 describe the Hereafter?
Surah 82 describes the Hereafter with vivid signs of cosmic destruction, the unveiling of deeds, and the separation between the righteous and the wicked.

Q6. Where was Surah 82: Al-Infitar (The Cleaving) revealed?
Surah 82 was revealed in Makkah, emphasizing core beliefs about resurrection, accountability, and divine judgment.

Q7. Why is Surah 82 important for believers?
The Surah  is important because it reminds believers of the certainty of the Hereafter, encourages righteous deeds, and warns against neglecting divine accountability. 0 0 0